5x5 ᐸᕐᓇᐅᑎ ᕉᓚᑦᒥ

ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᒪᓂᕐᓗ

ᐱᖓᓲᔪᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᒐᔪᒃᑐᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᖕᒥ ᑲᑎᖓᔪᓂᑦ ᑕᓪᓕᒪᓂᒃ ᐊᑦᑐᐃᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᐱᖓᓲᔪᖅᑐᓄᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓂᒃ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᕐᓗᑎᑦ, ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥᒃ ᐱᖓᓲᔪᖅᑐᓄᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᐅᕐᕕᐅᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐱᑕᖃᐃᓐᓇᖅᑎᑦᓯᓪᓗᑎᑦ. ᐊᑐᓂ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑕᐅᔪᒥ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᑦᔨᐅᑎᒥᒃᑮᓇᐅᔭᖅᐊᑦᔨᐅᑎᐸᕐᓇᐅᑎᐅᑉ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᐅᑉ ᑐᙵᕕᒋᔭᖓ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᖓ. ᐊᓯᑦᑐᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᓂᐅᔪᑦ ᐊᑦᔨᐅᑎᓄᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᑐᑦ, ᑕᐃᒪ ᓇᓕᐊᓂᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒻᒥ ᐊᑐᕈᓐᓇᖁᓪᓗᒋᑦ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᐃᓕᔨᓗᑎᑦ, ᑕᓪᓕᒪᑦ ᐊᑦᔨᐅᑏᑦ ᑲᑎᑕᐅᓪᓗᑎᒃ. ᐊᔪᒐᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᑐᓂ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᑦᔨᐅᑎᒧᑦ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᓯᔪᖅ; ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ ᐊᑐᓂ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎ ᑕᓪᓕᒪᕆᐊᖅᓯᔪᖅ: 1, ᑕᐃᑦᓱᒪ 5, ᑕᐃᑦᓱᒪ 25, ᑕᐃᑦᓱᒪ 125. ᑕᓪᓕᒪᑦ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᐃᐅᕌᐸ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᖓᓂ 37-ᓂ ᐃᓂᖏᓐᓂᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐃᓂᑲᐃᕙᖅᑐᒥ 37 ᓈᓴᐅᑎᓕᑦ ᐃᓂᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖓ. ᐊᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᑎᖏᑦ: ᐃᓂᒋᐊᖅ, ᖃᓪᓗᐊᖅ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → 30-ᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᐅᕐᕕᐅᔪᑦ.

ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᓯᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓈᓴᐅᑎᓕᐊᖅ

ᐱᙳᐊᕈᓯᐅᑉ ᓱᓕᓪᓚᕆᒃᑐᖓ ᓯᕗᓂᐊᓂ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᕐᓂᒃ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᑦᓯᔭᐅᔪᒥᓪᓗ ᒫᓐᓇ ᖁᕝᕙᓯᓐᓂᕐᒥ ᐊᔪᒐᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓚᓕᒃ.

ᐆᒃᑑᑎ

ᐱᒋᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥ ᑕᓪᓕᒪᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᒃ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᒪᓂᖅᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᕆᕝᕕᒃᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒻᒥ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᐊᓪᓚᖏᑦ. ᐊᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᑎᖏᑦ: ᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒃ, ᐅᓗᐱᓕᒐᖅ, ᐊᓐᓄᕌᒃᓴᖅ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᑕᓪᓕᒪᓂᒃ ᐊᑭᖃᖅᑐᖅ. ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ ᓈᓴᐅᑎ ᐊᔪᒐᖅᑐᒥᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᒥᑦ ᐱᖓᓲᔪᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᓯᔪᖅ, ᑕᐃᒪ 6 − 5 = +1. ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ ᑭᖑᓂᐊᒍᑦ, ᑕᓪᓕᒪᑦ ᐊᑦᔨᐅᑏᑦ ᐊᓯᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑐᓪᓕᐊᓗ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᒪᓂᖅ 25 ᐊᑭᖃᖅᑐᖅ, ᑕᓪᓕᒪᓂᒃ ᐊᑐᓂ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᒥ. ᑕᐃᑦᓱᒪ ᐊᔪᒐᕐᓂᖅ 30-ᓂᒃ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᓯᔪᖅ ᑖᔅᓱᒥᓗ ᑲᐃᕙᕐᓂᕐᒥ +5 ᓱᓕᓪᓚᕆᒃᑐᖅ, ᓯᕗᓂᐊᓂ −5-ᒥᒃ ᓱᓕᓪᓚᕆᒃᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᖅᑎᑦᓯᓪᓗᓂ. ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓃᒃ ᑭᖑᓂᐊᒍᑦ, ᐊᑐᓂ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᒥ 25-ᓕᒃ ᐊᔪᒐᕐᓂᖅ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ +25 ᐊᔪᒐᖅᑐᖅ ᑭᓯᐊᓂᓕ 30 ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓃᑦ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᖓᓂᖓ, ᐱᙳᐊᕈᓯᖅ −5-ᒥ ᐃᓱᓕᑦᑐᖅ.

ᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᑭᖓ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖓᓗ

ᐊᔪᒐᕐᓂᖅ ᐱᑕᖃᕐᓂᖓ 30/37 = 81.081%, ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᕐᓕ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖓᓈᓴᐃᓂᖅᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖅᐱᓐᓂᐅᑉ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖓ, 0-ᒥᑦ 1-ᒧᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ 0%-ᒥᑦ 100%-ᒧᑦ. ᓈᓴᐅᑎ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ: 1/37 = 2.70%.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → 7/37. ᐱᒋᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥ, ᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐃᓱᓕᓐᓂᖓ (30 × 1 − 7 × 5) / 37 = −5/37, ᐱᒋᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎ ᑐᐃᑎ ᓰᕙᓐ ᐃᓚᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᕕᒃᑕᐅᒃᐸᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖓ. ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓃᑦ ᐅᑎᖅᑕᖅᑐᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᑲᑎᑕᐅᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ 5, 25, 125, 625 ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒡᓗ ᓴᕿᑎᑦᓯᔪᑦ. ᑕᓪᓕᒪᕆᐊᖅᓯᓂᖅ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᓯᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᓂᒍᐃᔾᔪᑎᐅᓂᕋᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᖅ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ ᑭᖑᓂᐊᒍᑦ ᓱᓕᙱᑦᑐᖅ; ᐊᑐᓂ ᐃᐅᕌᐸ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᐅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐊᑦᔨᐅᑎ, ᐊᖏᒡᓕᑎᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᖁᕝᕙᓯᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᓚᓗᒋᑦ, 1/37 ᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᒥᒃ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖃᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅᓈᓴᐃᓂᖅᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᑭᖓ ᐊᕐᓕᒃᓗᒍ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᑲᑎᑕᐅᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ; ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᕕᒃᓴᕐᒥ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᒃᑎᑕᐅᔪᖅ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ →.

ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑏᑦ