ᕉᓚᑦ ᐊᖅᓴᖓᑕ ᐊᐅᓚᓂᖓ
ᐊᖅᓴᕋᓛᖅ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᖅᑐᒥ ᐊᑦᑎᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᔪᒥ ᐊᖁᑎᒥ, ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᖓᑐᐊᖓᓄᑦ ᑎᒍᔭᐅᔪᖅ.
ᕉᓚᑦ ᐊᖅᓴᖓ ᐊᖁᑎᒥ ᐃᓂᖃᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᖁᑎᐅᑉ ᐊᑦᑎᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᓂᖓ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᕐᓂᖓᓄᑦ ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑕᖓᓂᒃ ᑐᓂᓯᔪᓐᓇᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ. ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᖓ ᑭᒡᓕᐊ ᐊᑖᓄᑦ ᐃᒃᑳᖅᐸᑦ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᑉ ᐊᑖᒍᑦ ᐊᑦᑕᕐᓄᑦ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᖅᑐᖅ, ᐊᖅᓴᐅᑉ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅᓯᐅᑎᖓᓄᑦ ᐊᒃᑐᐃᔪᖅ, ᓯᐊᒻᒪᖅᓗᓂᓗ.
ᐊᖅᓴᖅ
ᑑᒑᓂᑦ ᓴᓇᔭᐅᖃᑦᑕᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᐅᓯᑐᖃᒃᑯᑦ, ᑭᖑᓂᐊᒍᑦ ᐋᐃᕙᕆᓐᒥᑦ (ᓯᐊᓗᓗᐃᑦ), ᒫᓐᓇ ᐊᒡᒐᖓ ᑕᕝᕖᓗᓐᒥᑦ ᐊᔾᔨᒋᔭᖓᓂᒡᓘᓐᓃᑦ, 18-ᒥᑦ 21 mm-ᒧᑦ ᐊᖏᓂᓕᒃ, ᒍᕌᒻᒥᓂᒃ ᐊᒥᓲᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᐅᑯᒃᑐᓂᓕᒃ. ᑳᓯᓄᐃᑦ ᐊᒥᓲᓂᒃ ᐊᖏᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᑕᖃᖅᑎᑦᑎᕙᒃᑐᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖃᑦᑕᖅᓗᒋᓪᓗ, ᒥᑭᓂᖅᓴᖅ ᐅᑯᒃᑐᓂᖅᓴᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᐊᖅᓴᖅᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐊᖅᓴᖅᒥᑭᔪᖅ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᐊᖁᑎᖓᓂ ᑲᐃᕙᖅᑐᑉ ᐊᑉᐱᖓᓄᑦ ᐃᒋᑕᐅᔪᖅ. ᒫᓐᓇᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᖅᓵᑦ ᐃᕗᕆᓐ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑎᕙᓚᓐ, 18–21 mm.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᐃᓂᑦ ᐊᕕᒃᓯᒪᐅᑎᖏᓐᓂᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐃᓂᑦ ᐊᕕᒃᓯᒪᐅᑎᖓᓴᕕᒻᒥᒃ ᐊᕕᒃᓯᒪᐅᑎ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᕐᒥ ᐃᓂᒃ ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖓᓂ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᓂᑯᕕᓪᓚᑦᑕᕐᓂᖅᓴᐅᒻᒪᑦ ᓯᐊᒻᒪᕐᓂᖅᓴᐅᒻᒪᓪᓗ, ᑳᓯᓄᒧᑦ ᐱᐅᔪᖅ. ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᒪᒡᓂᑕᐅᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᓴᓇᓯᒪᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑐᖅ, ᐊᒃᓴᓗᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᖓᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᓗᓂ; ᐊᒃᓴᓗᑦᑎᐊᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᓯᕗᓂᖅᓴᒥ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᙱᑦᑐᒥᒡᓗ ᑲᑦᑕᖃᑦᑕᖅᑐᖅ.
ᐊᖁᑎᒥ
ᐊᑦᑎᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᔪᒥ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᖅᑐᒥ ᐊᖁᑎᒥ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᐃᓗᐊᓄᑦ ᑎᓕᓯᓂᕐᒥᒃ mv²/r ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᐊᕐᓗᓂ. ᐊᖁᑎᐅᑉ ᐊᑦᑐᖓ ᑕᒪᓐᓇ ᑐᓂᓯᕙᒃᑕᖓ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᓱᒃᑲᐃᑦᑎᓪᓗᒍ. ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓕᖅᐸᑦ, ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑕᖓ ᒥᑭᓕᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᔪᖅ ᓄᓇᒧᑦ ᑎᓕᓯᓂᖓᑕ ᐊᑦᑎᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᓂᖓᒍᑦ ᐃᓗᐊᓄᑦ ᐃᓚᖓ ᐊᖁᑎᐅᑉ ᑎᒍᔪᓐᓇᖅᑕᖓᓂᒃ ᐊᖏᓂᖅᓴᐅᓕᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ, ᐊᖅᓴᓗ ᐊᓂᓪᓗᓂ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᖅᑐᖅ. ᑭᒡᓕᐊ ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᖅ ᐊᖁᑎᐅᑉ ᐊᖏᓂᖓᓄᑦ ᐊᑦᑎᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᓂᖓᓄᓪᓗ ᑐᙵᕕᖃᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᖅ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᕐᒥ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥ ᑲᑦᑕᕐᓂᕐᒥ ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᖓ ᐊᓯᑦᑐᕐᓂᖏᓐᓇᖅ ᑲᐃᕙᕐᓂᕐᒥᑦ ᑲᐃᕙᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᐊᒡᒐᖓ 1-ᒥᑦ 1.3 m/s-ᒧᑦ.
ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᕆᓕᕐᓂᐅᑉ ᐊᐅᓚᓂᖓ
ᐊᒃᓴᓗᕐᓂᕐᒥ ᐊᑦᑐᐃᓂᖅ ᓴᙱᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᐲᖅᓯᕙᒃᑐᖅ ᐊᒡᒐᖓ ᐊᓯᑦᑐᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ; ᓯᓚᐅᑉ ᓄᖅᑲᐃᓂᖓ ᐲᖅᓯᓂᖅᓴᐅᕙᒃᑐᖅ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓂᖅᓴᐅᑎᓪᓗᒍ. ᑕᒪᒃ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᕐᓂᖅ ᑕᒪᑐᒪᓂ ᐊᑯᓂᓂᖅᓴᐅᑎᑦᑕᖏᑦ ᓯᕗᓂᐊᓂ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᕐᓂᕐᒥᑦ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᖏᓂᖃᖅᑐᒥᒃ. ᒪᕐᕉᒃ ᐱᖓᓱᓪᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑐᓪᓕᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᕐᓃᑦ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖏᑦ ᓈᓴᖅᑐᒋᑦ ᐊᑦᑐᐃᓂᐅᑉ ᓯᓚᐅᓪᓗ ᓄᖅᑲᐃᓂᖓᑕ ᓈᓴᐅᑎᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᓇᓂᓯᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑎᑦ, ᐊᖅᓴᐅᓪᓗ ᑲᑦᑕᕐᓂᐊᖅᑕᖓ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᕐᓂᖅ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᕐᓗᒍ. ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᕐᒥ ᐊᓪᓗᖅᓯᒪᔪᒥ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᕐᓂᖅ ᓱᓕᑦᑎᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᓯᑭᓐ ᖁᓕᑦ ᐃᓚᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᒥᓲᙱᑦᑐᓄᑦ; ᑕᒪᓐᓇ ᐊᑯᓂᐅᓂᖓᒍᑦ ᓈᓴᐃᔪᑦ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑏᑦ ᓈᓴᖅᑕᖏᑦ, ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᕆᓕᕐᓂᕐᒥᒡᓗ ᒪᑉᐱᒐᖅ ᓈᓴᐃᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ.
ᓯᐊᒻᒪᕐᓂᖅ
ᐊᖁᑎᒥᑦ ᐊᓂᓚᐅᖅᓗᓂ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᑉ ᐊᑖᒍᑦᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᑉ ᐊᑖᐃᓂ ᐅᖓᓯᒃᑐᖅ ᐊᖅᓴᐅᑉ ᐊᖁᑎᖓᑕ ᐃᓂᓪᓗ ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖓᓐᓂ, ᐊᖅᓴᐅᑉ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅᓯᐅᑎᖏᑦ ᐃᓂᖃᕐᕕᖏᑦ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᐃᑳᖅᑐᖅ, ᐊᒡᒐᖓᓗ ᐊᕐᕕᓂᓖᑦ ᒪᕐᕉᓐᓂᑦ ᐊᖅᓴᐅᑉ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅᓯᐅᑎᖏᓐᓂᑦᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐊᖅᓴᐅᑉ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅᓯᐅᑎᖓᓴᕕᒻᒥᒃ ᓴᓇᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᑉᐱᕆᒐᒃᓴᐃᑦ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᑉ ᐊᑖᓃᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖓ, ᐊᑦᑎᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅᓯᔭᖅᑎᑕᖏᑦ. ᐊᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᑎᖏᑦ: ᕿᔭᖅᐸᒃ, ᓯᑕᒪᐅᓕᐊᖅ, ᑭᑦᑐᖅᓯᐅᑎ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᒃᑐᐃᔪᖅ. ᓇᓕᐊ, ᖃᓄᖅ ᐊᒃᑐᐃᓂᖓᓗ, ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᔪᖅ “ᑲᑦᑕᕐᕕᐅᑉ ᐃᓂᖓᑕᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐃᓂᑲᐃᕙᖅᑐᒥ 37 ᓈᓴᐅᑎᓕᑦ ᐃᓂᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖓ. ᐊᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᑎᖏᑦ: ᐃᓂᒋᐊᖅ, ᖃᓪᓗᐊᖅ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ →” ᖃᓂᒋᔮᓂ ᓄᖅᑲᕐᓂᐊᕐᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᑉ ᓯᑕᒪᐅᑕᐅᓂᖓᓂᒡᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐅᖓᓯᒃᑎᒋᔪᒥ. ᑕᐃᒪ ᐃᓂᑦ ᐊᕕᒃᓯᒪᐅᑎᖏᓐᓂ ᓂᑯᕕᓪᓚᑦᑕᖅᑐᖅ, ᐃᓛᓐᓂᓗ ᐃᓂᒥᑦ ᐃᑎᖅᓯᒪᓕᖅᑕᒥᓂᑦ ᐊᓂᓯᒋᐊᖅᓗᓂ. ᓯᐊᒻᒪᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᕐᒥ ᑕᒪᑐᒪᓂ ᓈᓴᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᑐᖅ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᖅᐹᖅ ᐃᓂᖓᑕ ᐊᕕᒃᓯᒪᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑲᑦᑕᕐᕕᐅᑉ ᐊᑖᓃᑦᑐᒧᑦ ᐃᓂᒧᑦ ᓇᓪᓕᒋᔭᐅᓪᓗᓂ; ᒫᓐᓇᐅᔪᓂ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᓂ ᐊᒡᒐᖓ 10-ᒥᑦ 15-ᒧᑦ ᐃᓂᓄᑦ ᓴᓂᒧᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᓴᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᑕᒪᒃ, ᐃᓚᖏᓪᓗ ᐊᒃᓴᓗᐊᑦ ᒪᕐᕉᓐᓂᒃ ᐱᖓᓱᓐᓂᒡᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᒥᓲᓂᖅᐹᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᑎᑦᑎᔪᑦ, ᐊᖅᓴᐅᑉ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅᓯᐅᑎᖏᑦ ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᐊᒃᑐᖅᑕᐅᓂᖅᓴᐅᒐᔪᒃᒪᑕ.
ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᒧᑦ ᓱᓇᒥᒃ ᑐᑭᖃᖅᐸ
ᑲᑦᑕᕐᓂᖓᓄᑦ ᑎᑭᓪᓗᒍ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᓗᒋᑦ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᑐᓐᓇᖏᑦᑐᑦ ᓴᓇᕐᕈᑎᖃᙱᑉᐸᑦ ᑭᖑᕙᖅᓗᓂᓗ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᐅᕈᓐᓇᙱᑉᐸᑦ. ᑲᑦᑕᕐᓂᖓᑕ ᑭᖑᓂᖓᓂ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᒃᓴᐅᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᓴᓇᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ. ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᖅ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᓯᑦᑐᕐᓂᖃᖅᑐᖅ, ᐊᐅᓚᓂᖓ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᓯᑦᑐᕐᒪᑦ ᐱᓇᓂ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᔪᑦ ᐊᖁᑎᐅᑉ ᐃᓂᐅᓪᓗ ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖓᓂ ᓱᕋᒃᑕᐅᒻᒪᑕ.
ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑏᑦ
ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᓯᑦᑐᖅᑎᑦᑎᙱᑦᑐᖅ. ᓯᐊᒻᒪᕐᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᐊᓯᑦᑐᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᖅ: ᐅᑯᒃᑐᓂᖅᓴᐃᑦ ᐊᖅᓵᑦ ᓂᑯᕕᓪᓚᑦᑕᕐᓂᖅᓴᐅᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᓄᖅᑲᓂᖅᓴᐅᓪᓗᑎᓪᓗ.
ᐊᖅᓴᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒧᑦ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑎᒥᒃ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᔪᓕᖅᑎᑦᓯᓂᐊᖅᓗᒋᑦ, ᐊᖅᓵᓪᓗ ᐊᑐᓪᓗᐊᕆᐊᖅᑕᐅᕙᒃᒪᑕ.
ᖃᑦᑕᓗᐊᙱᑦᑐᖅ, ᓴᙱᔪᒥᒃ ᐱᖃᑦᑕᖅᑕᐅᒃᐸᑦ ᐊᖁᑎᓗᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᑐᓪᓗᐊᕆᐊᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᒃᐸᑦ. ᑲᐃᕙᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ.
ᐃᓪᓗᕐᓇᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᓕᐊᖅ
ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᖓᓄᑦ ᑎᒍᔭᐅᔪᖅ. ᐊᑦᑐᐃᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑲᑦᑕᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᖅ. ᐱᒋᑦᑎᐊᖅᑕᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᓯᐊᒻᒪᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᖅ.
ᐱᕝᕕᒋᔭᐅᔪᑦ
- Small, M. & Tse, C. K. “Predicting the outcome of roulette.”
- Bass, T. A. The Eudaemonic Pie.