ᐃᓱᒪᑦᓴᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᖅ
ᕉᓚᑦ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᑭᖃᕐᓂᖓ ᐃᓗᐊᓂ ᐃᓂᖃᖅᑐᖅ. ᐅᕙᓂ ᑕᐃᑲᓂ ᐊᑭᖓ ᖃᓄᖅ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ ᓂᕈᐊᖅᑕᐅᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᐊᕐᒪᖔᑦ.
ᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ 2.70%-ᖑᔪᖅ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᒋᔭᐃᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓄᑦ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᓐᓇᖅ. ᐱᙳᐊᓚᐅᙱᓐᓂᕐᓂ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᔪᓐᓇᖅᑕᕐᓂᒃ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᒃᓴᐅᑉ ᐸᕐᓇᐅᑎᖓᓂᒃ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕐᓗᑎᑦ, ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᐅᑉ ᐊᑭᖓᑐᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᓗᒍ, ᓄᖅᑲᕐᓗᑎᑦᓗ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᒃᓴᖅ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓃᖅᐸᑦ, ᑮᓇᐅᔭᒃᓴᖅᐸᑦᑎᑦ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᒍᕕᓪᓘᓐᓃᑦ.
ᐊᑐᕈᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᒪᓕᒐᐃᑦ
ᐃᓕᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᑭᒡᓕᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓᓄᑦ ᑭᒡᓕᒥᒃ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᓗᑎᑦ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔨ ᐊᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᑎᑦᑎᒃᐸᑦ. ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓯᒪᔭᕐᓂᒃ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᓯᓇᓱᒃᑕᐃᓕᓗᑎᑦ: ᑐᓪᓕᐊ ᑲᐃᕙᕐᓂᖅ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᐊᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᙱᑦᑐᖅ. ᑮᓇᐅᔭᓂᒃ ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑕᕐᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᖃᕋᓂ, ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᐊᕐᓗᑎᓪᓗ ᐅᐱᓐᓂᐊᑦᑕᐃᓕᓗᑎᑦ. ᓄᖅᑲᖓᑦᑕᕐᓗᑎᑦ; ᓱᒃᑲᐃᓐᓂᖓ ᐊᖏᓛᖑᔪᖅ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔾᔪᑎ ᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᒥᒃ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᕐᒥᒃᓈᓴᐃᓂᖅᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᑭᖓ ᐊᕐᓕᒃᓗᒍ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᑲᑎᑕᐅᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ; ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑕᐅᓂᖓᓂ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐱᕕᒃᓴᕐᒥ ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᒃᑎᑕᐅᔪᖅ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᐃᑲᕐᕋᒧᑦ ᐊᑐᓂ.
ᖃᐅᔨᒋᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᐊᑲᐅᙱᑦᑐᒧᑦ
ᐊᑯᓂᓂᖅᓴᒥᒃ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᒥᓲᓂᖅᓴᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᖅ ᐸᕐᓇᓚᐅᖅᑕᕐᓂᑦ, ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᔨᖅᓯᓂᖅ, ᐸᕐᓇᐅᑎ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑐᓴᐅᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᓱᒪᓂᖅ, ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᓄᖅᑲᕐᓂᖅ ᓂᕈᐊᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᐃᒃᐱᒍᓱᒃᓂᖅ. ᓇᓪᓕᐊᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐅᑯᓇᙵᑦ ᓄᖅᑲᖓᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓄᒻᒧᓪᓗ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᓯᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᐅᔪᖅ. ᐅᑕᖅᑭᔭᕆᐊᖃᙱᑦᑐᑎᑦ “ᐃᓂᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᕉᓚᑦ ᐃᓅᓯᕋ ᓱᕋᒃᑎᓚᐅᖅᑕᖓ” ᐃᒃᐱᒍᓱᓕᕐᓂᕐᓂ.
ᓇᐃᑦᑐᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕈᑎ
ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑏᒃ ᒪᕐᕉᒃ, ᐋᓐᓂᐊᓯᐅᖅᑎᓄᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᒃ: ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᓄᑦ ᐃᓄᖕᓄᑦ ᓴᒡᓗᑲᐅᑎᔭᕆᐊᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕖᑦ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᕐᓂᒃ ᖃᑦᓯᐅᓂᖓᓂᒃ? ᐊᒥᓲᓕᕙᓪᓕᐊᔪᓂᒃ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᐅᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᒃᐱᒍᓱᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕖᑦ? “ᐄ” ᓇᓪᓕᐊᓐᓄᑦ ᐊᑐᕐᓂᖓ ᐅᖃᓪᓚᒃᓯᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᑯᓂᓂᖅᓴᒥᒃ ᐱᒋᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᖅ. ᐊᕐᕕᓂᓖᑦ ᐱᖓᓱᓂᒃ ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑎᓕᒃ Problem Gambling Severity Index ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᑐᒐᔪᒃᑐᖅ ᓴᓇᕐᕈᑎᐅᔪᖅ, ᐃᓂᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᒃᑯᓪᓗ ᐊᑭᖃᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐱᑕᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᓄᓇᓕᓐᓂ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᕝᕕᐃᑦ ᐊᒥᓲᓂᖏᓐᓂ.
ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᑦᓯᔩᑦ ᓱᓇᒥᒃ ᑕᑯᕙᑦ
ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᑦᓯᔩᑦ ᐸᕐᓇᐅᑏᑦ ᐱᔾᔪᑎᒋᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᑦᓯᔩᓪᓗ ᑲᒥᒃᑕᖏᑕ ᑕᑯᓐᓇᕐᓂᖓ ᒪᑉᐱᒐᐃᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᐅᑉ ᐊᓯᐊᓂᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᔪᒃ: ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᕆᕝᕕᖕᒥᒃᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᕆᕝᕕᒃᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒻᒥ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᐊᓪᓚᖏᑦ. ᐊᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᑎᖏᑦ: ᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒃ, ᐅᓗᐱᓕᒐᖅ, ᐊᓐᓄᕌᒃᓴᖅ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᑕᑯᓐᓇᕈᓐᓃᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᑕᖃᖅᑐᓂᒡᓗ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᓐᓇᓕᖅᑐᖅ; ᓯᑉᐳᓂᒃ ᓂᐅᕕᕐᓂᖓᓂᒃᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒃᓯᑉᐳᓂᒃ ᓂᐅᕕᕐᓂᖅᐱᙳᐊᕐᕕᒻᒥ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᑦ ᓯᑉᐳᓄᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑕᐅᓂᖏᑦ. ᑲᐃᕙᕐᓃᑦ ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖏᓐᓂ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖑᕙᒃᑐᖅ, ᑮᓇᐅᔭᑦ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᕆᕝᕕᖕᒥ ᐃᓕᔭᐅᕙᒃᑐᑦ, ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᑦᓯᔨᒧᑦ ᑐᓂᔭᐅᓐᖏᑦᑐᑦ.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᒪᕐᕉᕆᐊᖅᓯᔪᖅ; ᐸᕐᓇᐅᑎᒥᓂᒃ ᐱᖓᔪᐊᒍᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᔪᖅ; “ᖃᓂᒡᓕᓕᖅᑐᖓ” ᐅᖃᖅᑐᖅ. ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᑦᓯᔩᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᕙᒃᑐᑦ ᕼᐊᓐᑐᕆᑦᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᖅᑎᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᕙᒻᒪᑕ, ᐊᔾᔨᐅᒐᔪᒃᑐᓪᓗ ᐊᔾᔨᒌᒃᐸᒻᒪᑕ.
ᓱᖏᑦ ᕉᓚᑦ ᐱᓗᐊᖅᑐᒥᒃ
ᐱᙳᐊᕈᓰᑦ ᓱᑲᑦᑐᑦ, ᑲᐃᕙᕐᓂᖅ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂ ᖃᓂᒡᓕᓗᐊᕐᓂᖅ (ᐊᖅᓴᖅᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᑦᐊᖅᓴᖅᒥᑭᔪᖅ ᐊᖅᓴᖅ ᐊᖁᑎᖓᓂ ᑲᐃᕙᖅᑐᑉ ᐊᑉᐱᖓᓄᑦ ᐃᒋᑕᐅᔪᖅ. ᒫᓐᓇᐅᔪᖅ ᐊᖅᓵᑦ ᐃᕗᕆᓐ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᑎᕙᓚᓐ, 18–21 mm.ᐃᓘᓐᓇᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᕐᓗᒍ → ᑕᐃᒪᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᒋᔭᑎᑦ ᓴᓂᐊᓄᑦ ᐃᑦᑎᖅᐸᒃᑐᖅ), ᐊᑭᓕᖅᑕᐅᓂᖅ ᖃᖓᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅ ᓇᓚᐅᑦᑖᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ, ᐱᙳᐊᕈᑎᓕᕆᕝᕕᓪᓗ ᕼᐊᓐᑐᕆᑦᓂᒃ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᒃᐱᒍᓱᑦᑎᑦᑎᔾᔪᑎᓕᒃ. “ᓱᖏᑦ ᕉᓚᑦ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᕆᓇᓗᐊᖅᐸ?” ᒪᑉᐱᒐᖓ ᐊᐅᓚᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒡᓗ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ. ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᓗ ᐃᓅᓯᒃᑯᑦ ᐱᔭᕐᓂᕆᓗᐊᖅᑕᐅᓂᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ; ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᓴᓇᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ, ᑕᐃᒪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᖅ ᐃᑲᔪᕈᑎᐅᔪᖅ.
ᐱᓕᕆᐊᒃᓴᐃᑦ ᐱᖓᓱᑦ
ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ: ᐃᓕᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᑭᒡᓕᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᒫᓐᓇ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᓗᑎᑦ, ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔨ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᑎᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓂ, ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᑐᑎᑦ ᐃᓱᒪᔭᕐᓂᑦ ᒥᑭᓂᖅᓴᒥᒃ. ᒪᕐᕉᒃ: ᓄᓇᕐᓂ ᐃᒻᒥᓂᒃ ᐱᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᐃᖅᓯᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᓗᑎᑦ ᒪᓕᒃᓯᔪᓐᓇᙱᒍᕕᐅᒃ; ᐃᓱᒪᑦᓴᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᑮᓇᐅᔭᓂᒃ ᐱᙳᐊᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓴᓇᕐᕈᑏᑦ ᒪᑉᐱᒐᖓ ᑕᒪᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ. ᐱᖓᓱᑦ: ᓄᓇᕐᓂ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᕝᕕᒃ ᐅᖃᓘᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᐅᖄᕐᓗᒍ, ᐊᑕᐅᓯᕐᒥ, ᓱᓇ ᐊᑐᐃᓐᓇᐅᒻᒪᖔᑦ ᑐᓴᕐᓗᒍ. ᐱᖓᓱᑦ ᑕᒪᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᑭᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᑐᓴᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᓗᑎᒡᓗ, ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᓴᓇᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐃᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ.
“ᐃᓂᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᕉᓚᑦ ᐃᓅᓯᕋ ᓱᕋᒃᑎᓚᐅᖅᑕᖓ”: ᓇᐅᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᐸᑦ
ᐊᑭᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ, ᑐᓴᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᖃᙱᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᕝᕕᐃᑦ ᓄᓇ ᐊᑐᓂ ᐊᑖᓂ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ. ᐃᒻᒥᓂᒃ ᐱᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᐃᖅᓯᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐋᖅᑭᒃᓯᒪᓂᐅᔪᑦ GAMSTOP (UK), Spelpaus (SE) ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ OASIS (DE)-ᑐᑦ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᐅᑎᓕᖕᓄᑦ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᔨᓄᑦ ᐃᑭᐊᖅᑭᕐᓂᖅ ᒪᑐᐃᕙᒃᑕᖏᑦ ᓂᕈᐊᖅᑕᑎᑦ ᐱᕕᒃᓴᖓᓄᑦ.
ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᕝᕕᐃᑦ ᐅᖃᓘᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᓄᓇᓄᑦ
ᐊᐱᖅᑯᑏᑦ
ᐋᒡᒐ. ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓂᖅ ᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᐅᔪᖅ 2.70%-ᒥ. ᐊᓯᐅᔾᔨᓯᒪᔭᕐᓂᒃ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᓯᓇᓱᒃᓂᖅ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᐅᔪᖅ.
ᓴᓇᕐᕈᑏᑦ ᐱᑕᖃᖅᑐᑦ ᐃᒻᒥᓂᒃ ᓴᙱᓂᖅ ᐅᐱᒋᔭᐅᔪᓐᓇᙱᒻᒪᑦ ᐅᓐᓄᐊᑦᑎᐊᖅ 2-ᒥ ᐃᑲᕐᕋᖅ ᐊᑲᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᑭᖑᓂᐊᒍᑦ. ᓴᓇᕐᕈᑏᑦ ᐊᑐᕐᓗᒋᑦ.
ᐋᒡᒐ. ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑕᐅᕝᕕᐃᑦ ᐅᖃᓘᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ ᐊᐅᓚᔪᑦ ᑐᓴᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᖃᙱᑦᑐᓪᓗ.
ᐱᕝᕕᒋᔭᐅᔪᑦ
- Ferris, J. and Wynne, H. The Canadian Problem Gambling Index.
- Johnson, E. et al. “The Lie/Bet Questionnaire.”